November 29th is Native American Heritage Day
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Please join Paper Kite Design in celebrating Native American Heritage Day.
We are going to focus on The Kalispel Tribe of (mostly) Eastern Washington because Tim Earll our graphic designer has genetic heritage that goes back to Jacques (Jaco) Raphaël Finlay (1768–1828) who was associated with this tribe. You can learn more about Jaco's fascinating story here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacques_Raphael_Finlay
From The Kalispel Tribe of Indians website:
Small Tribe, Big Challenges
By 1875, the Tribal population had shrunk to only 395 people. From 1880 to 1910, as more white settlers moved into Kalispel territory, the Tribe witnessed its land disappearing but could do nothing to prevent it. Many of the white settlers filed claims under the Homestead Act in order to “legally” obtain land which was rightfully home for much of the Tribe. This time period also introduced the widespread use of alcohol, which many consider to be a fundamental source of the breakdown of the family unit.
For generations, Kalispel members remained trapped in a subsistence environment. In 1965, only a couple of homes on the reservation had running water and there was only one telephone for the Tribe. The average annual income for a Tribal member was approximately $1,400.
The Kalispel Tribe of Indians has faced several challenges associated with life in remote rural areas, such as unemployment, inadequate housing, limited economic opportunities, and prejudice. With most of the land on the Reservation unsuitable for development, the Tribe has had to develop innovative ways to create opportunity for Tribal members. The Tribe’s pioneering spirit, combined with sheer determination, resiliency and community cohesiveness, has allowed the Tribe to overcome many difficult circumstances.
It All Started with a Vision
In 1991, the Kalispel Tribe of Indians drafted its first Vision Statement, a document that would define the framework for their success for years to come:
“The Kalispel Tribe of Indians is rich in heritage. Our traditions have taught us cultural pride, and working together continues the advancement of our people. Our children are raised in a caring environment and grow up to lead responsible and productive lives.
The Kalispel people are highly educated with the Kalispel and Cusick schools preparing community members to attend institutions of higher learning. Working with both children and adults, the system provides a well-rounded education that includes tribal history and culture. With community members involved in leadership at all levels, students are assisted and encouraged to pursue individual and community goals.
We are highly successful business people who have expanded our land base to help create ample housing opportunities and meaningful employment for our people, many of whom are self-employed. The Kalispel Tribe lives in harmony with nature and is a recognized leader in wildlife habitats and fish hatcheries.
The Kalispel Tribe of Indians is the center for complete health care. At the heart of the operation are beliefs that a healthy and active lifestyle brings a long, prosperous life.”
Learn more about The Kalispel Tribe by visiting their website: https://kalispeltribe.com/